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Preeclampsia screening: early detection saves lives

A short primer on preeclampsia, its danger signs, and why point-of-care screening belongs in every antenatal clinic.

Preeclampsia screening: early detection saves lives

Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication marked by high blood pressure and organ damage, most commonly affecting the kidneys. It is caused by abnormal placental blood-vessel development that limits blood flow and triggers systemic effects in the mother.

When does it occur?

Usually after 20 weeks of pregnancy, though it can develop postpartum, up to six weeks after delivery.

Symptoms and danger signs

  • Severe headache
  • Visual disturbances
  • Swelling of the face and hands
  • Upper abdominal pain and nausea
  • Proteinuria, thrombocytopenia or elevated liver enzymes in severe cases

Why early detection matters

  1. It prevents progression to eclampsia (seizures) or organ failure.
  2. It reduces the risk of preterm birth, low birth weight and stillbirth.
  3. Timely intervention, such as magnesium sulfate, significantly lowers risk.

The Lumella Preeclampsia Test System offers a rapid, accessible screening result from a fingerstick sample, even where laboratory infrastructure is limited.


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